Sam Bahadur
Synopsis:
Vicky Kaushal stands at attention and delivers a throwaway line about whiskey with a specific tilt of his chin that makes you forget, for three seconds, that you are watching a two-hour-and-forty-minute military biopic directed by Meghna Gulzar. The mustache is aggressive, truly, sitting like a small furry animal across his upper lip throughout the entirety of Sam Bahadur, but after the first twenty minutes you stop looking at it because the man underneath has entirely locked into the cadence of India’s first Field Marshal. Sam Manekshaw was a man who spoke with a clipped, impeccably British-tutored Parsi briskness that slipped into rolling Punjabi curses when officers got lazy, and Kaushal tracks that vocal shift without ever leaning on the crutch of impersonation. It is not an imitation so much as a haunting, the actor hollowing himself out and filling the space with bravado, charm, and an immense, slightly terrifying institutional loyalty that survived three wars and a rather hostile civilian bureaucracy in Delhi. Bollywood movies usually treat historical brass with either hysterical reverence or cartoonish villainy, so watching a hindi film let its protagonist be a flawed, cigarette-smoking, charmingly arrogant prick who genuinely cares about the jawans under his command feels almost disorienting.
Meghna Gulzar works with a precision that borders on clinical, which is both the best and worst thing about the picture. She frames her scenes with a cold, pale-blue wash that occasionally drains the life out of the 1965 and 1971 war sequences, making the battlefield look like it was color-graded in a basement on a rainy Tuesday afternoon. The screenplay, co-written by Bhavani Iyer and Shantanu Srivastava, hops through decades with the breathless energy of a Wikipedia page trying to cram fifty years of geopolitical history into a single sitting. We rush from Burma in 1942—where Manekshaw takes nine bullets and survives only because a colonel mistakes him for a goner and pins a Military Cross on his chest before he goes into surgery—straight to Partition, then Kashmir, then a brief stint with Nehru and Krishna Menon where Sam refuses to play court politics. If I'm honest, the political sparring scenes drag because the actors playing the politicians are directed to be so theatrically sneering that you half expect them to twirl invisible mustaches while plotting against our hero. Yet the film finds its pulse whenever Kaushal is simply reacting to an absurd order from an armchair general who has never smelled cordite in his life.
Sanya Malhotra plays Silloo Manekshaw, the wife who holds down the fort, manages the household accounts, and tells her husband he is an idiot when his ego gets too big for his tunic. Malhotra doesn’t get nearly enough screen time to fully flesh out what must have been an exhausting life of constant relocations and quiet panic, but she makes every second count by refusing to play the saintly, weeping military spouse who simply waves a handkerchief at the railway station. She has this one scene in a kitchen where she is chopping vegetables and chewing him out for insulting a bureaucrat, and her delivery is so effortlessly natural that it makes the surrounding actors look like they are standing on stage at a school play. Fatima Sana Shaikh steps in as Indira Gandhi, and while her prosthetics are a bit distracting—she looks like she’s wearing a very expensive rubber mask made for a wax museum—she captures the Prime Minister's icy, paranoid authority during the Bangladesh liberation campaign with a sharp, bird-like tilt of the head. Mohd. Zeeshan Ayyub shows up as Yahya Khan, shifting from a warm, cricket-loving companion during their British Indian Army days to a twitchy, panicked dictator whose whiskey glass never seems to empty as the Pakistani forces collapse in the east. It is a small thing, but it bugged me how the film uses the exact same establishing shot of a dusty parade ground about four different times to signal a shift in command, as if the editors ran out of stock footage and hoped nobody would notice the same jeep driving past the water tank.
The soundtrack by Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy mostly stays out of the way, functioning as a polite piece of furniture that nods when appropriate and disappears during the dialogue scenes, though a couple of the marching band motifs feel suspiciously similar to their work in Lakshya. The cinematography by Avinash Arun captures the claustrophobia of trench warfare and the sweeping, dusty nothingness of the western border without ever turning into a bombastic action reel. There are no slow-motion explosions or soaring patriotic choruses telling you when to feel goosebumps, which makes the film an oddity in modern hindi cinema where subtlety is usually beaten to death with a sledgehammer. The budget is visibly modest for a war picture—you can tell when they are using CGI tanks instead of the real thing because the lighting on the metal never quite matches the dusty sky—yet the scale feels appropriate because the narrative stays stubbornly tethered to Sam’s perspective rather than trying to map out every single strategic movement of the eastern command.
What saves Sam Bahadur from becoming just another checklist of biographical milestones is its refusal to let Sam off the hook for his arrogance. When he tells Indira Gandhi that he is ready to resign because he refuses to launch a war during the monsoon without adequate preparation, the tension crackles not because of patriotic fervor, but because two massive egos are testing each other's breaking point in a quiet, wood-paneled office. The film understands that military history is often made by stubborn men who refuse to follow stupid instructions from bureaucrats who think wars can be won with spreadsheets. It echoes the quiet, procedural friction of Oliver Stone’s JFK or the bureaucratic claustrophobia of Oppenheimer, though without the stylistic gymnastics of those directors. We watch a man spend decades serving a country that frequently tried to sideline him out of sheer bureaucratic cowardice, and the movie never asks us to weep for his martyrdom; it simply shows us the work.
By the time the credits roll over a montage of archival photographs showing the real Field Marshal grinning behind a thick cigar, you realize the picture has successfully avoided the sticky emotional traps that ruin most Bollywood biopics about national heroes. It does not demand your tears, nor does it beg you to stand up and salute the screen, which makes its quiet confidence all the more striking. Kaushal anchors the whole enterprise with a performance that stays in your head long after you walk out into the parking lot, mostly because he figures out how to play a legend without turning him into a saint. Sam Bahadur is not great, not bad, just there when you need a reminder that sometimes the people in charge of saving a country are the ones sharp enough to tell the prime minister she is wrong.